Current armymarine corps battlesight zero and its procedures are well described in tm9100531910, the. Army and marine doctrine is a 300 meter no wind zero. Byron, i first used the target in 74 and my memory was the same as yours. Confusion on the ideal m16ar15 zero abound because people dont understand how their sights work. The top x is where the m80 ball rounds should stike when fired from the m14, the bottom x is where the m193 rounds strike when fired from the m16a1.
Rifle marksmanshipm16a1, m16a23, m16a4, and m4 carbine. If necessary, the soldier should battlesight zero the weapon as follows. These are area targets in reality, which can be saturated by sprayfire. In other words, how the target in relation to your aim looks to. We shouldnt need a special target if we know how far we move the point of impact per click. A sight setting that soldiers keep on their weapons. Available in packs of 25, 100, or 250 larger packs save you per target. The method for adjusting for a2 and a3 drums is a simple process. This is a discussion on refresh my memory m14 battle sight zero within the the m14 forums, part of the m14 m1a forum category. Mounting the anpaq4bc on the m16a1a2a3 rifle and m4 carbine. It is quite a bit different from the zero targets youve previously seen on army ranges, for multiple reasons to be discussed below.
This will allow you to quickly find your 200m zero even in the dark. For aiming devices that are not designed to be adjusted in combat, or do not have a bullet drop compensator, such as the m68, the selection of the appropriate battlesight zero distance is critical. The dashed vertical grey lines represent one click of the windage knob. Before i continue discussing the types of sight pictures, or holds, used with traditional us service rifle sights the m1, m14, and m16 all used a rear aperture with a front sight post, i want to quickly state the obvious regarding proper sight alignment with the ar15m16. This was determined to allow for the greatest number of hits on a man sized target at varying ranges with the least amount of holdover or holdunder required. Front sight firearms training institute zeroing procedure front sight zeroes all weapons with the 02 aperture and adjusts for a 200 yard zero. A zero is nothing more than your specific alignment of the front sight post and the rear aperture specific to your sight picture. Figure zeroing procedures rifle marksmanship m16a1. The armys marksmanship doctrinal publication, field manual fm 322. If you have national match sights, there are only two differences between service and nm sights. Thats usually what is reported when distant targets are engaged. Rite in the rain m16a2 m4 25 meter zeroing targets. Appendix f 10meter target offsets and 25meter zero offsets.
This point blank setting is often called a bzo or battle sight zero. Current armymarine corps battle sight zero and its procedures are well described in tm9100531910, the m16m4 operators manual. The zeroing exercise is done at 25 meters and requires the shooter to use the much larger 02 aperture. Unless otherwise stated, samplers do not include rolls, sets, nor new items, and may contain folded targets. No understanding of the why or how was deemed necessary. An improved battlesight zero for the m4 carbine and m16a2. Mechanically zeroing the m16a1 figure 22 is only necessary when the weapon zero is questionable, the weapon is newly assigned to the unit, or the weapon sights. This manual is organized to lead the trainer through the material.
I think the m16a1 had the best combat rifle iron sights. Next count how many clicks you are from the bottom and record this. M16a1 standard sights on one side m16a2 on the other, sight from 25 meters to zero in your rifle for 250 meters m16a1 or 300 meters m16a2. Standards using 18 rounds or less, the soldier must battlesight zero his rifle by achieving five out of six rounds in two consecutive shot groups within the 4centimeter circle. Two single shots on a 25meter zero target that are 2 centimeters apart does not equate to two squares from each other on the m4 zero target. Then turn the windage drum back right 17 clicks so the rear sight is approximately centered. Covering the target with the post has obvious problems, and you have to offest right or left to establish elevation, then line up in terms of windage, so it often made snes eto accept a slightly low hit and keep a timy bit of the head visible. Meter zeroing target wa m16a1 and m16a2 rifle marksmanship. From 25 meters to 330 meters you just fired at the center of mass and you should hit your target. The 25meter zero target for the m16 and m4series weapons is the standard m16a2 zero target with the appropriate strike zone marked on the target figure 241b. Before we begin remember that a detachable carry handle on a 20 inch barrel translates to a 12 moa adjustment for windage and elevation.
While the m16a1 sights were in oneminute increments, no attempt was made to teach that. The diferent targets are calibrated for both 20 full length service rifles and also 14. The m16a2 25m zeroing target was made to sight in ar style rifles and the squares are counted for adjusting the sights. Guns network black rifle series 25 meter zero target. You zero an m16 exactly the same as you zero an m1, an m1903, a marlin model 336 or any other rifle. Sep 24, 2011 a zero is nothing more than your specific alignment of the front sight post and the rear aperture specific to your sight picture. The instructions are printed so anyone can sight in and give there black rifle a battlefield zero using the m193 55grn. It provides the highest probability of hitting most highpriority combat targets with minimum adjustment to the aiming point, a 250 meter sight setting as on the m16a1 rifle, and a 300 meter sight setting as on the m16a2 rifle. Feb 03, 2018 new zero target the new zero target demands understanding of these concepts. It is designed for either semiautomatic or automatic fire through the use of a selector lever safe, semi, and auto. The elevation markings on the rear sight were made with this zero in mind. The purpose of battlesight zeroing is to align the sights with the. An improved battlesight zero for the m4 carbine and m16a2 rifle 1. M16a1 has a very nice 250 meter battlesight zero thats hard to improve on.
The 25m zero target allows the shooter to zero in the sights for that individual. If you want a good zeroing target that simulates a mansized target at your bsz distance of 250m, so you can zero using a 6 oclock hold on the size target you will actually be shooting at, just draw a square that is 2 wide. Both rifles would use the same aiming point at 25 meters, this produced a 250 meter battlesight zero for the m16a1. Treat your rifle like a lady the will eisner m16 u. The sight of a weapon assigned in basic combat training i. Taking full advantage of carry handle sights getting your ar15 on target at various distances can be a mystery since there are many zeroing schemes in use and many variations of the rifle. The a1 sight has no windage, which is unnecessary for 200m shots in an action type shooting situation. This zero should allow its on mansized targets form 0 to 400 yards. M16a1 standard sights m16a2 official dod 25 meter zeroing. Each notch on the front sight will move the strike of the bullet from 38 inch 0. Grid lines with click adjustment references and adjustment dial references 12 moa adjustments common on red dot sights we also provide adjusted range versions for those who only have access to a short range 25 yards, but want a 50200 or 100 yard zero. An appropriate battlesight zero allows the firer to accurately engage targets out to a set distance without an adjusted aiming point. The basic firing skills and exercises outlined in this manual must be. Theres a key point many miss a 50yrd zero is a battle sight zero my ancient army days used 25m canadian bull which is good for most purposes and convenient at many short shooting ranges.
M16a1 rear sight m16a1 and m16a2 rifle marksmanship. This very easy method is excellent for defensive and practical situations. To move the strike of the round right, rotate the knob clockwise in the direction of the arrow. Jan 28, 20 confusion on the ideal m16ar15 zero abound because people dont understand how their sights work. Comic the m16a1 rifle operation and preventive maintenance 1969. Then adjust the front sight post 11 clicks in the direction of up. The common drum elevation adjustable rear sight can be tuned to achieve some great versatility. The dashed horizontal lines represent one click of the front sight post. But i still have a 1974 edition of fm 239 and looked it up. Ensure m16a1 rear sight is set on the aperture marked l. The target is design to sight in for two military ball cartridges. The procedure listed here takes better advantage of the flat trajectory of these rifles as well as the use of civilian ranges, which are.
The m4 zero target is only used when zeroing the iron sights on the m4. So you really couldnt adjust the sights for elevation easily as the 1903, 03a3, garand, m1 carbine, m14 etc. The front sight is moved up or down when zeroing the rear sight. In wwii, the battle sight zero for the garand shooting m2 ball was 300 yards. Done as soon as you flip the sight back to the unmarked short range sight. In any case, 450m was in my opinion a bit too far with the a1 sights and a 250375m zero. The m16a1 had a sight that needed a bullet point or sight tool to adjust i remember using a nail.
Push the rear sight forward, so the l for long range shows, and zero the rifle at 25 meters. Adjust the elevation knob 1 counterclockwise, as viewed from above, until the rear sight assembly 2 rests flush with the carrying handle and the 83 marking is aligned with the index line 3 on the left side of the carrying handle. I have created a series improved 25m zero targets based of the standard us military 25m zero target that will allow the shooter to zero for 50200m, 100m, and 300m using a 25ydm range. Once the rear sight is zeroed, the front sight post should not be moved.
Rite in the rain 25 meter zeroing target for m16a2 m4 ar15. These targets utilize the same design as the standard arma dynamics 50 yard red dot zero target, but have been adjusted to provide a 100 yard zero while only shooting from the 25 yard line. The armys marksmanship doctrinal publication, field manual fm 3 22. The rear sight windage knob is used to move the strike of the round left or right. This is surrounded by 8, 12, moa rings inside a 16 moa bull 4inch black circle, which scales the same as b6 nra bull at 50 yards. The soldier will earn to hit targets other than 250 meters by adjusting his point of aim. The current 300 meter battle sight zero is a function of the sights on the rifle and i personally find it shoots too high for the vast majority of combat targets, including the armys qualification ranges. The next step is to index the dial of the rear sight so that your 200m zero shows 200m. But it was also serious overkill on a battle rifle where nearly all the engagements occurred at 300 meters or less.
M1 carbine, garand, or any rifle with iron sights zeroing and use instructions printed on bottom of target gives you a 300 meter qualification zero can be used for both the m193 round. Bold gray crosshairs to assist in centering the reticule on the target. When this is accomplished correctly, the point of aim and point of impact are the same at a given range such as 250 meters for the m16a1 and 300 meters for the m16a2a3a4 and m4series weapons. If a component of a sampler is out of stock, a target of similar value may be substituted for that component, possibly duplicating another component. How many clicks up is the 250 yard zero on an m14 with standard 147 grain surplus ammo.
On a 25meter firing range, given an m16a1 rifle, 18 rounds of 5. Jul 15, 2015 i would zero the rifle so that the trajectory of my bullet will arch 3 inches high and where the bullet would fall 3 inches below my line of sight, that would mark the end of my mpbr zero. The concept is always the same, although the exact process may vary depending on time available, ammunition available and circumstances also, exa. The purpose of battlesight zeroing is to align the sights with the weapons barrel given standard issue ammunition.
Todays walkthrough wednesday is on the new 25m m16m4 zero target and zeroing. Here is a link to a pdf file of the 25m target you can download. Ar15 methods for zeroing a2 type sights the savannah. In fact, the zero target has drawings and arrows directing what and how to spin the sights as needed. I would zero the rifle so that the trajectory of my bullet will arch 3 inches high and where the bullet would fall 3 inches below my line of sight, that would mark the end of my mpbr zero. The current 300 meter battlesight zero is a function of the sights on the rifle and i personally find it shoots too high for the vast majority of combat targets, including the armys qualification ranges. This section describes general characteristics of the m16a1 and m16a2 rifles. Each number on the knob represents a distance from the target in 100 yard increments.
Im sfc retired mike lewis and previously served in the 82nd airborne division samg position. In the center is a 4 moa diamond and dashed circle, surrounded by a 6 moa 4cm dashed circle, same size as old zero target. The same target sheet is used for every 40round qualification table that a firer. Then you set your rear sight on the battle sight zero bsz mark. In practice, on the m1 or the m14, the sight was going to get left on a battle sight zero most of the time anyway, and windage adjustments, while handy on the target range were again not something that was normally made in combat. Front sight the front sight consists of a round rotating sight post with a fiveposition, springloaded detent figure 324.
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